Part II (4DB) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Evaluation of Software Industry in Bangladesh Essay

Section I: Introduction 1. Birthplace of the Study The MBA program of DIJ necessitates that every understudy total an entry level position connection time of at any rate 10 to 12 weeks with an association and present a report based on it. Considering the quick pace of the product business today, I am working one of the most youthful and most brilliant association in the business, Hello Dacca, as my place of temporary job. There is a great deal of hypothesis in regards to the eventual fate of the product business, when all is said in done. With the tad of sound rivalry that the business had been missing till now, it is no uncertainty that the shoppers would soon egin feel its effect as lower costs and more bundles to look over. In any case, it stays an uncertainty concerning which organizations would Just endure and which organizations would flourish and thrive. Consequently, I decided to do a relative investigation of the possibilities and difficulties of programming organizations in Bangladesh, with specific accentuation on the future possibilities of Hello Dacca Pvt. Ltd. 1. 1 Watershed of the Software Industry In 1955, the world’s first programming organization was framed in the United States. Presently, the greater part a century later the product advertise has entered a time of extraordinary change. Numerous data preparing capacities found in bundled programming has been moved to the Web, and the utilization of open source programming (OSS) has gotten broad. There are likewise solid signs that â€Å"Software as a Service† (SaaS) will accept a more noteworthy unmistakable quality. These advancements go past a minor conversation of whether to charge expenses or to pick between bundled programming or contracted turn of events, or to utilize open source or restrictive programming; they have shaken the product business to its very establishment. Will the product business keep on creating as a cutting edge industry, or will inventive pulverization happen and another industry columns from the remains? Maybe the business will vanish through and through and turn out to be simply one more business administration like installed programming? Tim O’Reilly portrays three long haul drifts in the development of programming: (1) commoditization, (2) organize joint effort, and (3) SaaS 2. History and Definition of the Software Industry Software Industry comprises of that piece of PC programming action that is exchanged between programming creating associations and corporate or singular programming customers. Exchanged programming speaks to just a small amount of local programming movement, whose degree can't be dependably assessed, since much PC rogramming happens inside firms and its worth isn't caught by the modern evaluation or programming industry examiners. As indicated by the business examiner INPUT, in 2000 the U. S. advertise for exchanged programming was $138 billion (Table 1). The U. S. programming in the year 2000 were $259 billion, as per the exchange distribution Software Magazine. The exchanged programming industry comprises of three principle segments: programming administrations, venture programming items, and psychologist wrapped programming items. These three segments got set up in the mid-1950s, the mid-1960s, and the late 970s, individually, in light of the mechanical chances and the business condition of the time. The best firms created specific abilities that empowered them to flourish inside their segment; in any case, this specialization made it hard to move into different divisions, and not many firms have been effective in more than one programming part. It ought to be noticed that the product business isn't limited to autonomous programming merchants, yet in addition incorporates PC makers, for example, 18M, Unisys, and NCR who gracefully programming administrations and programming items close by their equipment contributions and are among he biggest programming providers. These are some of the time alluded to as â€Å"captive† markets since PC clients have generally minimal decision in the provider of fundamental working programming for corporate frameworks. 2. 1 Programming Service The principal business electronic computers†usually known as â€Å"mainframes†Ã¢â‚¬ were sold in the mid 1950s. They were over the top expensive, regularly leasing for $100,000 per year. Most PC possessing enterprises attempted their own program improvement and tasks, for which they kept up a staff of up to thirty or forty people. This was not an unbalanced cost according to the general expenses of unning a PC. By the mid-1950s, nonetheless, centralized computer costs had fallen fundamentally, and PC utilize diffused rapidly†the national PC stock ascending from 240 centralized servers in 1955 to more than 4,000 by 1960. Proprietors of these all the more modestly evaluated PCs were regularly reluctant to enroll a changeless programming staff, leaning toward rather to commission programs from programming contractual workers. A significant number of the early programming administrations firms were built up by programming business visionaries to fulfill this interest. The main such firm, the Computer Usage Corporation (CUC), was fused in New York in 1955 by two ormer IBM programming workers, and the firm at first represented considerable authority in creating specialized applications for the oil and building ventures. The capital hindrances to programming contracting were (and stay) exceptionally low, and it was regularly said that every one of the one required was â€Å"a coding cushion and a pencil. † The most significant capacity was the specialized information on the principals, typically procured through working with a PC client or producer. A few dozen firms entered the programming administrations industry in the second 50% of the 1950s. In a lion's share of cases, the organizations pecialized specifically specialized applications, or inside a vertical market, for example, money related administrations, retail, or assembling. An altogether different kind of participant came into programming administrations in the mid-1950s, having some expertise in the development of enormous projects that were past the specialized capacity of even the biggest and most advanced clients. The primary firm of this sort was the Systems Development Corporation (SDC), an auxiliary of the RAND Corporation, Santa Monica. SDC was joined in 1956 to build up the projects for the monster SAGE air-protection framework. in excess of a million PC directions. SDC utilized a few hundred developers, evaluated at an opportunity to be maybe halfof the nation’s programming labor. SDC likewise prepared many people to become software engineers. There was, nonetheless, a fast turnover of staff, as experienced developers left for progressively gainful work in the private segment. At that point, SDC was hailed as the â€Å"university for programmers† and it was said that during the 1960s, SDC graduated class were to be found in pretty much every significant programming firm in the nation. SAGE was a â€Å"real-time† framework, in which the PC lay at the core of a data framework that esponded immediately to outside occasions. As the U. S. government sent increasingly more ongoing resistance frameworks in the late 1950s and 1960s, frameworks integrators, for example, TRW, Miter, General Electric, Wasting house, Hughes Dynamics, and Lockheed started to create aptitude in programming development. Constant advancements were immensely costly to advance however once settled by the military, they immediately diffused into the regular citizen segment in applications, for example, carrier reservations and on-line banking. At the point when Europe and the remainder of the world started to make up for lost time during the 1960s, American autonomous programming firms and the programming ervices activities of PC producers had a solid first-mover advantage. By the late 1960s, the best of the beginning up programming temporary workers had become critical firms. For instance, by 1967 CUC had 700 workers, workplaces in twelve U. S. urban communities, and yearly deals of$13 million. CUC, and firms like it, presently offered an expansive scope of PC benefits that worked out in a good way past program composing. Another firm, the Computer Sciences Corporation of El Segundo, California, built up in 1959 by five developers to compose programming for PC makers, developed to ecome one of the biggest PC administrations firms on the planet (which it stays, with incomes in 2000 of$9. 4 billion, and sixty-8,000 representatives around the world). In any case, monster firms are the exemption and the programming administrations industry is amazingly ailing in focus. By the late 1960s there were a few hundred programming administrations firms, however under fifty of them had upwards of a hundred representatives.

College Essay Opening Paragraph Examples

College Essay Opening Paragraph ExamplesCollege essay opening paragraph samples can help you better understand the writing style that the college essay is based on. You will not need to learn or practice every aspect of this form of essay writing, just knowing a few helpful tips about this style of writing can help you create a memorable opening paragraph for your essay. The following list of samples will help you understand the difference between the regular and the traditional essay writing style.Normal essay is an unprofessional writing style. In this style, many thoughts are expressed in the opening paragraph. This paragraph has a beginning, middle and an end, although some writers find it difficult to finish this paragraph. When students are asking questions in their letters, the opening paragraph samples should be limited and concise.Column people are the modern version of column people. In this type of writing, paragraphs are divided into different sections. Each section has a different subject of interest and is related to the whole essay. Thus, paragraphs do not contain much information.One of the most common reasons for students to write short essays is to consolidate their information. In this style, a lot of information is contained in the opening paragraph of the essay. Students often use this sample to finish off their entire essay.College essay opening paragraph samples are normally short paragraphs, to help students read faster. In this style, paragraphs include only a single idea. This particular technique helps writers minimize distractions during the reading process. An example would be a paragraph containing only a few sentences.It is important to note that columns and paragraphs do not have to be written in isolation. You can include a single sentence of dialogue in between each paragraph, if you have to. In many cases, students will use this approach when they have to relate the information from one paragraph to another paragraph.In additi on to the five main types of essay opening paragraph samples, there are a number of other examples that you can use. These examples can help you determine the style that you prefer and incorporate it into your own essay. However, in general, the elements that make up a typical essay opening paragraph are listed below. By considering the following sample paragraphs, you will have a better idea of how to write your own opening paragraph.They are all free to use for you as long as you cite the source as being from your own writing. You may find that the ones that are free, have spelling and grammar errors that you want to correct. If you are writing for the college paper, you should be careful about which samples you use.

Communication Is The Underlying Reason For The Success Of...

Introduction Great communication is the underlying reason for the success of many organisations. It is one of the most important skills that a person can have. Be it an employee, student or friend, no one can succeed without communication. Communication isn’t just about transmitting information from one person to another; it is also about expressing our emotions, knowledge, information and exchanging ideas. Communication can also refer to our body language, facial expression and tone of voice. But most importantly if done correctly, great communication can build great relationships. Organizational communications is the communication interaction between members of an organisation or employees (Barrett, 2002). Organisational communication can be split into two components; external and internal communication. External communication is communication to the external employers or audiences while internal communication is between employees within the organisation (Manning, 1992). Kreps (1990) defined organizational communication as the process whereby members gather information about their organization and the changes occurring within it. Generally organizational communication has two objectives. The primary objective is to inform the workforce about their tasks and the policy issues of the organization (De Ridder, 2003; Francis, 1989). Organizational communication is defined as â€Å"transmitting news about the work from organization to employees and through employeesShow MoreRelatedUnderstanding The Core Ideas Shaping And Directing Your Business Essay1202 Words    |  5 Pagesstatement you are outlining the place where your organisation is headed and define what the place will look like. When you read a vision statement or, indeed, write one for your organisation, you are creating a message that can answer the following questions: †¢ What does the business do? †¢ How do you help people? †¢ What are you trying to achieve? †¢ How are you planning to achieve it? A vision statement is essentially a summary of the reasons your organisation exists and the purpose of it doing what itRead MoreThe Concepts And Concerns About Performance Management1274 Words   |  6 Pages The next section pertains the theoretical concepts and concerns about performance management. Its definition, essences and principles also purposes will be explained. 2.4. PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT 2.4.1. Definition Many scholars have defined performance management, as it is aforementioned, the concepts itself are ambiguous and being used interchangeably with other term. The definition of performance management may be deduced from the definitions of performance and management. Performance defined asRead MoreOrganizational Dialogue : Theory And Practice1599 Words   |  7 Pagesdefinition puts light on the fact that dialogue creates a new understanding among individuals leading to better interpersonal relationships. A dialogue in a group of people can help them talk together in order to explore their presumptions of thinking, communications and social effects (Bohm 2004). Bohm further states, â€Å"It may turn out that such a firm of free exchange of ideas and information is of fundamental relevance for transforming culture and freeing it of destructive misinformation, so that creativityRead MoreLeadership As A Leader Or Training A Current Leader1302 Words   |  6 Pagesleadership upon choosi ng a leader or training a current leader. Leadership is an influence process in which individuals sway the thoughts and actions of other individuals in order to accomplish a set goal or task (Blanchard Hodges, 2003). For that reason, a â€Å"leader is one who is in a position of authority or guidance, where he or she is responsible for the results that are demonstrated by those who are under his or her direction† (Blanchard Miller, p. 10). An examination of the literature revealsRead MoreHuman Resource Management And Business Strategy Essay1307 Words   |  6 Pagespersonnel can contribute to the success and continuity of the firm. Some go even further by stating that a firm’s human resources form the basis of the firm’s competitive advantage. In this view, the human resources are the most important assets of an organisation. At the same time, in addition to the importance of the human resources as such, it is believed to be impora tant that the management of the human resources should be in perfect fit with the management of the organisation as a whole and its strategicRead MoreCloud Computing : A New Paradigm Of Large Scale Distributed Computing1494 Words   |  6 Pagesparadigm of large-scale distributed computing which is rapidly becoming one of the hottest topic among business organisations (Pallis, 2010), and represents a fundamental change in the way of Information Technology (IT) services are invented, developed, deployed, scaled, updated, maintained and paid for (Martson et al, 2011). On one hand, use of computing is already a common strategy for organisation when running business, since the per-unit cost of computing is continuously falling due to development ofRead MoreBsb115 Assessment 31528 Words   |  7 Pagesbecause its product is produced and sold amongst the second largest population in the world (World Atlas, 2012). Therefore this issue needs to be resolved correctly and promptly before it becomes a serious problem within the organisation. Problem Defined The underlying problem is that line managers are not getting enough of a say in the decision making aspect of the business and therefore in the past six weeks four line managers have resigned from their respective positions. This issue itselfRead MoreThe Problem of Childcare Essay1732 Words   |  7 Pagesnumbers of employees are working parents who must find ways to cope with the often conflicting time demands of both work and childcare. It is a serious concern for employees and has a direct impact on the businesses. There are two reasons why businesses should also be concerned and are as follows: * Firstly, problems with child care can adversely affect the job performance of working parents by increasing absenteeism, tardiness, turnover rates and recruitingRead MoreA Report On Sainsburys Incentives1650 Words   |  7 Pagesresponsibility. Fredrick (1960) agrees in taking opportunities to fulfil the needs of stakeholders where means of production should be employed efficiently enhancing the socio-economic welfare that increases strategies on financial KPIs following: Underlying Profit before Tax, Earnings per Share, Cost Savings, Operating Cash-flow and Dividend per Share, hence keeping the balance sheets strong. Friedman (1970) suggests that a business should use its resources to increase profits as long as the managementRead MoreOrganizational Learning: Case Synopsis1035 Words   |  5 Pagestheir mindset on how an organization should learn. (Seddon O’Donovan, 2010) The author, Peter Senge, is the result of why this data is important for achieving a strong learning organization. Case Synopsis Peter Senge suggested that one of the underlying issues an organization faces is the ability to expand for the future. (Seddon O’Donovan, 2010) The author, Nathalie Larsson, believed that Senge’s approach in order to create a learning environment in an organization; it must engage in both adaptive

Swot Analysis Nike s Shoes - 1339 Words

SWOT Analysis: The altered shoes have different qualities, shortcomings, opportunities, and dangers available. One of its qualities is embedded in Nike s piece of the pie. Questionably, Nike is the main games attire and Footwear Company and the main brand over the globe. Hence, it can effectively advertise the tennis shoes in its current business sector. Nike too has a set up worldwide conveyance channel (chain), solid business sector methodology, a pioneer in innovation and configuration and it is accepted to be a brand that esteems quality that could help in disseminating these shoes. Moreover, the organization has a solid monetary status, basic in improving advancement and improvement of these tennis shoes. In any case, its significant shortcoming is that it is very valued pretty much as different results of Nike available. One of the open doors for these footwear is implanted in the actuality footwear market for the elderly is undiscovered. Likewise, there are few organizations that have wandered into the improvement of restorative and wellbeing footwear items available that objective the elderly in the general public. Unexpectedly, most contenders of Nike focus on the youngsters in the general public. Its dangers incorporate difficulties of fake items available and affirmations of uncalled for work hones. Besides, there is probability that subsequent to dispatching the footwear into the business sector, Adidas and Puma too will dispatch comparable footwear, in thisShow MoreRelatedNike, Clothing, Fashion Accessory, Foot Wear, Sports Equipment824 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Company Name: Nike, Inc. Industry: Clothing, Fashion Accessory, Foot Wear, Sports Equipment Internet address: www.nike.com Primary SIC code: 3021 - Rubber and Plastics Footwear Primary NAICS Code: 316210 - Footwear Manufacturing Major Products and Services: 1. Nikes major products are; athletic shoes and apparel for soccer, basketball, tennis, football, Running, golf, the Jordan brand, Men’s Training, Women’s Training, Action Sports. 2. Equipment: Nike produces sporting equipmentRead MoreA Market Analysis Will Be On Nike, Inc.1336 Words   |  6 PagesThis market analysis will be on Nike, Inc. using the Porter’s Five Forces designed by Porter, (2008): 1) Competitive Rivalry within the Industry, 2) Bargaining Power of Suppliers, 3) Bargaining Power of Customers, 4) Threat of New Entrants, and 5) Threat of Substitute Products. Nike was founded in 1964 by Bill Bowerman a track coach at the University of Oregon who developed lightweight, durable running shoes along with Phil Knight one of his runners and a student of business at the University. AlmostRead MoreNike Swot Analysis1214 Words   |  5 PagesSWOT analysis: Nike Introduction Like most companies, Nike has corporate strengths and weaknesses. However, in the 50 years that Nike has been in business, it has weathered most challenges. From its maverick days as an upstart sports shoe brand being sold out of the back of the trunk of its owners’ cars at track meets, through the 80s and 90s when it lavished multi-million dollar endorsement deals on sports icons. Following is a SWOT (strength, weakness, opportunity and threat) analysis ofRead MoreCompetitive Analysis Of Nike Vs. Nike1497 Words   |  6 PagesCompetitive Analysis The chief competitors to Nike are Adidas, Reebok, Under Armor and Puma and the minor competitors are ASICS and VANS. In accordance with Porter’s 5 Forces, Nike has faced competition by using different and distinct capabilities in marketing. One attribute to such capability is its value or benefit offered to its customers. The intensity of competition from its competitors is high for each firm competes in various key areas of business. For example, Adidas has loyal customers whoRead MoreA Research Report On Nike1612 Words   |  7 Pagessituational analysis focuses on a world leading brand Nike. Firms undertake a situational analysis and planning process to identify and justify appropriate marketing opportunities for growth. This report provides an introduction to Nike with a background to the Company, its history and its product. This report also provides background data on the market, the product in more depth, its competition, the industry and the macro environment. A summary of the key findings from this situational analysis and aRead MoreNike Versus Adidas1190 Words   |  5 PagesNike versus Adidas As companies decided to dip into new markets, they develop a marketing plan, review external and internal contingencies and complete a SWOT analysis on their organization and competitors. Adidas is one of those companies that have completed this task as it prepares to fight against Nike to become the number one company in the market for footwear and sports apparel. With Adidas and Nike being in the same market they have similar external contingencies, yet different viewsRead MoreEssay on Ratio and Financial Statement Analysis of Nike3025 Words   |  13 PagesRatio and Financial Statement Analysis Table of Contents Executive Summary.................................................................................................3 1. Nike History.............................................................................................................4 2. Nike Market Share: SWOT Analysis.......................................................................5 3. Nike Financial Report................................Read MoreNike Competitive Advantage1089 Words   |  5 Pagesretail accountsin the United States and through a mix of independent distributors, licensees and subsidiaries innearly 200 countries. NIKE is the largest seller of athletic footwear and athletic apparel in the world.The Company creates designs for men, women and children. The top selling product categoryincludes running, basketball, childrens, cross-training and womens shoes. It also designs shoesfor outdoor activities like tennis, golf, soccer, baseball, football, bicycling, volleyball, wrestling,cheerleadingRead MoreAdidas : The Athletic Clothing And Footwear Industry1625 Words   |  7 PagesAdidas is one of the leading players within the athletic apparel and footwear industry; however, the company faces tough competition from its rivals, especially Nike. The athletic clothing and footwear industry not only manufacture products for professional athletes, but also college students as well as the general public. What brand college students prefer largely depends on existing trends and the public relation companies have with them, in addition to the product quality, the company’s imageRead MoreMarketing Approaches of Nike and Li-Ning3148 Words   |  13 PagesMarketing approaches of Nike and Li-Ning 1.0 Introduction Mature marketing approaches bring companies considerable fortune, especially in such a competitive market. Therefore, marketing people play an essential role in planning, decision-making, market segmenting, targeting, pricing and positioning. In the following report, it will explore the marketing theory and practice of two products of two famous companies, the world’s largest sports goods company Nike and China’s popular sports brand Li-Ning

Culinary Arts Essay Paper Example For Students

Culinary Arts Essay Paper While I was employed at the hotel as a trainee I had the opportunity to work at four different kitchen outlets, namely Ewes Brasserie (Coffeehouse), Banquet Muslim, Pastry and Banquet Western respectively in the course of eighty-four days. This report summarizes my experience and learning during my time spent at the hotel from the month Of July to September. Since it was a course spanning Of three months, much were learnt and it is only substantial to concoct the recommendations as my performance during the internship Will be chronicled into the following pages Of this report. Therefore, the report will give a handful of comments that have mom up with. It is very much hoped that this report will serve as a cardinal vehicle to the internship program. I would like to extend my deepest gratitude to God, for surrounding me with the people that have helped me in these three months. My parents, who diligently sends me to and fro the hotel, my sister for giving me encouragement, my lecturers, Chest Anima and Madam Anna, employees tot Easting, my colleagues and Aka Hajj, a trainee as am l. Introduction On the 4th of July 2011, reported to Easting Hotel as a trainee. The company had welcomed its employees into the establishment pleasantly as e were greeted by the Director of Human Resource, Ruth Bigheads, herself on our first day there. She had the newly appointed permanent staff introduce themselves and we had each been given a couple of cutlers, a handbook, our very own nutmeat and our very own locker key. After that, my colleagues and went to get our uniforms, to my surprise, as did not expect was to be sent straight to the kitchen as opposed to one whole day of orientation. Nevertheless, my nerves were calmed as my senior at my first kitchen outlet was the friendly Deem Chef, Aka Unruly. Firstly, the Souse Chef, Chef Sort gave me a tour of the kitchen and the offshore. Easting Hotel Fettling Jay became my chosen property in which to perform my industrial training because One World Hotel, a five star hotel and considerably nearer to my house would not accept headscarf-clacked persons to work in their kitchen. Holding true to my beliefs and religion, I would not deter from what was taught and raised by. Therefore, this hotel became my secondary choice as it is the nearest a-star hotel to my residence. Background of the company Easting Hotel is located on esteemed Clan Dammars, an upscale propinquity practically nestled within a 15. Minute drive from Fettling Jay and the city of Koala Lumps. It is a 4 star business class hotel of international standards with 388 well-appointed guestrooms and suites catering to the discerning business and leisure travelers. Dammars India Sad. Bad, an entirely owned company of the CUP Group of Malaysia, owns Easting Hotel. Easting Hotel has tour outlets tort dining and entertainment purposes, They are E Chinese Cuisine, Gauze Japanese Cuisine, Ewes Brasserie, The Cigar Divan and The Lounge. The companys vision is to be the preferred business class hotel of international standards catering to guests with utmost efficiency and laity in standards while its mission is to excel in service excellence by offering our guests valuable support and assistance with keen attention to detail in a responsible and proactive manner. While Eastings mission is to excel in service excellence by offering our guests valuable support and assistance With keen attention to detail in a responsible and proactive manner. In a way of extending their service, they are guided by principles such as caring, teamwork, commitment, responsibility, accountability, proactive, eye for detail, awareness and community consciousness. The values that they instill are that the staffs must always mile be it in front of the customers or even when doing their job at the back of the house. .ue4189697fb0e7e2c4a2eef84b1c9451c , .ue4189697fb0e7e2c4a2eef84b1c9451c .postImageUrl , .ue4189697fb0e7e2c4a2eef84b1c9451c .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue4189697fb0e7e2c4a2eef84b1c9451c , .ue4189697fb0e7e2c4a2eef84b1c9451c:hover , .ue4189697fb0e7e2c4a2eef84b1c9451c:visited , .ue4189697fb0e7e2c4a2eef84b1c9451c:active { border:0!important; } .ue4189697fb0e7e2c4a2eef84b1c9451c .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue4189697fb0e7e2c4a2eef84b1c9451c { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue4189697fb0e7e2c4a2eef84b1c9451c:active , .ue4189697fb0e7e2c4a2eef84b1c9451c:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue4189697fb0e7e2c4a2eef84b1c9451c .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue4189697fb0e7e2c4a2eef84b1c9451c .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue4189697fb0e7e2c4a2eef84b1c9451c .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue4189697fb0e7e2c4a2eef84b1c9451c .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue4189697fb0e7e2c4a2eef84b1c9451c:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue4189697fb0e7e2c4a2eef84b1c9451c .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue4189697fb0e7e2c4a2eef84b1c9451c .ue4189697fb0e7e2c4a2eef84b1c9451c-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue4189697fb0e7e2c4a2eef84b1c9451c:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: BindImageEx API EssayOther than that, staffs must also be punctual for work as those who fail to notify their supervisor regarding their absence will be terminated in a matter two days. To make guests feel comfortable Easting facilitates 24-hour room service, a business centre, gymnasium, health club, laundry, spa camp; wellness centre, limousine service, money changing, on call medical service, parcel postal service, shuttle service (to selected destinations such as to malls), shoe polishing service, landscaped outdoor swimming pool Jacuzzi, nines court, travel camp; tour arrangement, valet parking and Wipe internet. Prom one of my meetings with the Executive Chef, Chef Jean Marc Vernon believed that there are over 70 employees in the kitchen department. The hotel has a hierarchical organizational structure which is based on business functions such as Sales Marketing, Financial Controller, Food Beverage, Front Office, Housekeeping, Kitchen, Engineering, Human Resources, Security camp; Safety.

Othello by William Shakespeare

Introduction One of the reasons why William Shakespeare’s tragedy Othello never ceases to remain popular with the public is that the themes of motifs, contained in it, appear truly universal. In other words, while being exposed to the staging of this particular tragedy, viewers do recognize the essence of a variety of psychological anxieties, on the part of the characters, as such that relate to their own.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Othello by William Shakespeare specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This explains why the staging of Othello can be well adapted to the realities of today’s living. In our paper, we will aim to explore the soundness of an earlier articulated thesis at length, while comparing/contrasting Shakespeare’s original play with one of its most recent cinematographic adaptations – Tim Nelson’s 2001 movie O. Analytical part Even though movie’s plot unravels amidst contemporary settings, with American typical high school serving as a background, director had deliberately strived for O to emanate as much of original tragedy’s spirit as possible. And, it has to be said that Nelson was able to succeed in it. The validity of this statement can illustrated by the very fact that the names of film’s characters phonetically resemble characters’ names in Shakespeare’s play – Odin/Othello, Iago/Hugo, Desi/Desdemona, Duke/Duke Goulding, etc. Just as it is being the case in Shakespeare’s Othello, the only black character (Odin) in the film appears to be everybody’s favorite – the man on a direct pathway towards gaining social prominence. Despite his blackness, which made him a visible minority in White suburbia’s high school, Odin had proven himself quite indispensible to school’s basketball team. In a similar manner with Shakespeare’s Othello, Odin had found him self fallen in love with white girl Desi – the daughter of school’s principal. Both lovers’ happiness was about to prove short-lived, however, as after having initially failed at revealing Odin as a rapist, his teammate Hugo designed a plan to expose Desi’s infidelity in Odin’s eyes. Such line of a plot, of course, closely resembles that of original Othello’s. Moreover, as it appears from the movie and the play, it is namely due to Iago and Hugo’s perverted sense of justice, that both characters wanted to cause harm to Othello/Desdemona and Odin/Desi – apparently, they both considered themselves being treated unfairly by the ‘cruel world’:Advertising Looking for term paper on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More â€Å"Iago: But he (Othello), sir, had the election: And I†¦must be be-lee’d and calm’d† (Shakespeare, Act 1), à ¢â‚¬Å"Hugo: I’m considered a utility man†¦ I’m the MVP on this piece of shit team.., and he (Duke) chooses Michael. No way!† (00.08.27). Nevertheless, while being aware of the fact that Othello/Odin could not be challenged openly, Iago/Hugo decided to utilize a particularly sneaky method of destroying his happiness – planting the seed of jealousness in Odin’s heart. Just as it was the case with Iago in Shakespeare’s play, who prompted Cassio to initiate a drunken fight with Roderigo and to consequently lose respect in Othello’s eyes, Hugo encourages Odin’s best friend Michael to act in essentially the same way – to get drunk and to fall out of favor with Odin, as the result. Once, this has been accomplished, Iago/Hugo proceeded further with his devilish plan – he advices Michael/Cassio to socialize with Desdemona/Desi as something that would help him getting back on good terms with Othello/Odin. Simultaneously , Iago/Hugo encourages Othello/Odin to think of the fact that Desdemona/Desi befriended Cassio/Michael as the proof of her unfaithfulness. In other words, just as we have pointed out earlier, even watching the initial parts of Nelson’s movie leaves very little doubt as to the fact that the themes and motifs, contained in cinematic adaptation, closely match those contained in Shakespeare’s tragedy. Nevertheless, there is a striking difference between how Nelson and Shakespeare interpret the social implications of Hugo/Iago’s blackness. Whereas; in the original play the specifics of Othello’s racial affiliation do not imply him being subjected to white racism, in traditional sense of this word, in Nelson’s movie Odin is being shown as an individual who suffers a great deal from being looked upon by his even most open-minded classmates as someone who does not quite belong to their circle. There is a memorable scene in O, where Michael articulates his deed-seated racist attitude towards Odin with perfect clarity: â€Å"Hugo: What about Odin? Michael: What about him? He is a freaking loser. The ghetto just popped out of him† (01.05.51). Apparently, while adapting original tragedy’s motifs to the realities of today’s living in America, Nelson simply could not refrain from incorporating the theme of racism into the very core of movie’s plot.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Othello by William Shakespeare specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This is exactly the reason why this theme, along with the theme of political correctness, is being even explored within the context of Odin indulging in intimate conversations with Desi: â€Å"Odin: See, I can say ‘nigger’ cause I’m a nigger. You can’t cause you ain’t’ (00.15.02). Unlike what it used to be the case with Othello, Odin never ceases to remain acutely self-aware of the color of his skin. Another difference between Shakespeare’s play and Nelson’s film is the fact that; whereas, in the play most characters are being represented as well-grown individuals, film’s characters are essentially teenagers. In its turn, this explains the lessened plausibility of film’s action, as compared to what it is being the case with original tragedy. After all, it was partially due to Othello’s rational realization of the fact that, after having been ‘betrayed’ by Desdemona, he will never be able to get married (because of his old age and ugliness), which filled his heart with anger and prompted him to kill her. Odin, on the other hand, did not have rational reasons to kill Desi – being the most popular person in the school; he would never have a problem falling in love with just about any other white girl. Given the fact that, as of today, more and more American teenagers tend to think of love as being synonymous to the notion of sex, it naturally predisposes them towards assessing the very concept of ‘romantic faithfulness’ as being quite irrelevant. Therefore, whatever emotionally intense the scene in which Odin strangles Desi to death might be, it can be the least referred to as utterly realistic. Conclusion As we have pointed out in Introduction, there are good reasons to consider Shakespeare’s Othello as cinematically adaptable dramaturgic piece. The watching of Nelson’s film substantiates the validity of this claim perfectly well. After all, for as long as the representatives of Homo Sapiens specie continue to remain highly social beings, they will never cease experiencing the whole range of Shakespearean emotions – love, hate, jealousy, revengefulness, etc. Therefore, despite film’s earlier mentioned shortcomings, it nevertheless can be best defined as utterly accurate in how it tackles the theme of Shakespearian tragi c love. We believe that the earlier provided line of argumentation, in defense of such an idea, is being full consistent with paper’s initial thesis – in his film, Nelson did in fact succeed with popularizing the theme of tragic love as such that represents a great philosophical value. References O. Dir. Tim Blake Nelson. Perfs. Mekhi Phifer, Josh Hartnett, Julia Stiles. Miramax International, 2001.Advertising Looking for term paper on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Shakespeare, William â€Å"Othello†. 2005. WilliamShakespeare.info. 6 Jun. 2011. http://www.william-shakespeare.info/act1-script-text-othello.htm This term paper on Othello by William Shakespeare was written and submitted by user Bailey Barton to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

10 Cause and Effect Essay Topics on Evolutionary Biology

10 Cause and Effect Essay Topics on Evolutionary Biology Evolutionary biology is a sub-branch of biology which studies the diversity of life’s origins and how it all started on Earth. If you are writing a cause and effect essay on evolutionary biology then you will eventually need some assistance to ensure that it stands out in every way. This is our first guide, 10 facts on a cause and effect essay on evolutionary biology, where you are provided with facts and figures collected from credible sources. These facts will help you build a firm foundation, in case you don’t know much about evolutionary biology. It would also help you write a superb cause and effect essay on the subject without getting too caught up in the writing process alone. In our second guide, we provide 20 topics on a cause and effect essay on evolutionary biology so you can start writing an essay on any particular topic you like. These topics will give you a fair idea so as to what you should write about and saves a lot of time because most students don’t know where to start. We’ve also included a sample at the end that would eventually help you understand how a cause and effect essay should be written and how is  generally outlined. Finally, in our third guide, we explain how to write a cause and effect essay on evolutionary biology to help you understand the methods, rules and format of writing a cause and effect paper. Without further ado, let’s get started: Charles Darwin was the first ever human being on Earth who thought differently from other biologists (although he was greatly influenced by them) and created an exemplary theory that has now been adapted by all scientists. This theory is known as evolutionary biology, AKA Darwin’s Theory of Evolution. When Darwin revealed his theory to biologists in that era, almost everyone was convinced as he had a diverse and thoroughly presented set of evidence. To his audience he described geographical distribution of organisms in spite of similarity in climate, similarity of developmental patterns that appear dissimilar, underlying morphological similarity between dissimilar forms and much more.His book, The Origin of Species, convinced almost every biologist at the time that evolution had been witnessed, since he had solid evidence behind his hypotheses. Simply put, no one could really argue with his theory. While stellar and life evolution theories really influenced a lot of biologists and still remains the basis of evolutionary biology, many were debunked by scientists of the 20th century. A number of additional theories were also based on the evolution theory, but most of them are utter falsifications. Furthermore, there are no scientific facts to support those theories. Most scientists believe in the evolutionary theory but before Charles Darwin published this theory, there were seven scientific findings that completely contradicted the basis of the evolutionary theory. Louis Pasteur disproved the theory of spontaneous generation by studying fermentation and performing his famous experiment in 1861. Many scientists believed at the time that if you leave a pile of old clothes in a corner and come back later, it will breed mice. However, mice eventually came from other places to eat or nest in those clothes. August Friedrich L.W. disproved the inheritance of acquired characteristics by conducting an experiment on 901 mice. Throughout 19 successive generations of young white mice, he cut off their tails but still, every generation was born with a regular (full-length tail). Another fact that he contributed to science was that of Jewish circumcision. For 4,000 years, circumcision in the Jewish culture took place but it did not affect the foreskin in any way. This went against the Lamarck’s theory. It is believed that during a voyage around the world, Darwin took part in a few witchcraft ceremonies, which led him to disbelieve in Creationism. Random House Encyclopedia states that Darwin died while severely depressed and had an incapacitating and chronic illness. Many modern evolutionists are actually ashamed of his writings too, as he has written mind-boggling phrases without providing evidence or facts that might have supported his theories. Evolutionary theory was published by the Royal Society because, at that time, a group of nine members came together to form â€Å"The X Club†. They were considered a powerful group which had secret connections with the Royal Society. This allowed them to suppress the greatest scientists of that era, which also made publication of their own books easier. Charles Darwin’s conclusion influenced people like Hitler to put the aged, infirm and weak to sleep (forever). This theory was amplified by Darwin’s cousin, Sir Francis Galton; he declared that â€Å"eugenics† was the solution to humanity’s problems. Many theories that have been described in the book, The Origin of Species, do not have any kind of supportive evidence or proof that could identify them as solid and legitimate information. Many modern evolutionists have now changed the name of those theories and indeed, have claimed that they have evidence to support these changes. However, the evolutionary theory is nothing but a philosophy, with no factual data to support it. We are certain that these facts must have provided you with a lot of information about evolutionary theory and will certainly help you write a great cause and effect essay. Now let’s head on to our second guide, 20 topics on a cause and effect essay on evolutionary biology, where you are provided with 20 relevant topics and a sample essay on one of the given topics to give you a complete picture of how it’s written. Don’t forget to read our last guide, how to write a cause and effect essay on evolutionary biology, which will benefit you immensely in write an exemplary cause and effect essay that your professor will also admire. References: Fred Hoyle and Chandra Wickramasinghe, (1981) Evolution from Space, p. 96 R. Milner, Encyclopedia of Evolution, (1990) p. 276 Isaac Asimov, â€Å"In the Game of Energy and Thermodynamics You Can’t Even Break Even,† Journal of Smithsonian Institute, June 1970, p. 6 Jeremy Rifkin, (1980) Entropy: A New World View, p. 6 J. Edison Adams, (1967) Plants: An Introduction to Modern Biology, p. 585 Chris Colby, (1996) Introduction to Evolutionary Biology talkorigins.org/faqs/faq-intro-to-biology.html Huelsenbeck, J. P., Ronquist, F., Nielsen, R., Bollback, J. P. (2001). Bayesian inference of phylogeny and its impact on evolutionary biology. science, 294(5550), 2310-2314.

Case study # An Invisible Superintendent Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

# An Invisible Superintendent - Case Study Example However, considering the busy schedule of the superintendent, Dr. Myer could have sought alternative options of communications. For instance provide written a submission of her proposal. The conduct of the superintendent may not be voluntary. Since acquiring his job, he has been provided with numerous tasks that may require more time that he has to attend to all his duties. For instance, he was appointed to the board of a local bank and local United Way (Lecture Notes, 2014, pp.6, Par 2). In this case, the professional conflict between the school and other working positions is created. As a board member, he is required to perform administrative duties in all these institutions. These acquaintances can be attributed to the behavior on being absent in his administrative post at the school. However, at one time the superintendent was attending to a family emergency, and Dr. Myers needed his presence at the school. His absence at work place is also caused by the conflict in his personal relationship and professional life. Dr. Myers was justified and appropriate. As a board member, she had the opportunity to inspire people of Placid Falls. She developed a project that would increase the significance of the school in the district. She was hopeful and accurate that the project would be successful. However, to her disappointment she could get the superintendent to approve of her proposal. Furthermore, she was dissatisfied that she was not provided with the opportunity to present the proposal to the board. For this reason, she was angered by the school administration to ignore the seriousness of the issue. However, she was in a position to push her proposal to the board through other channels. Additionally, she could seek legal guidance from her husband on the best way to handle the situation. The role of a head school administrator requires a person that may spend a lot of time at their work station. For this reason,

Pathophysiology of hyperglycemia Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Pathophysiology of hyperglycemia - Essay Example This occurs as a result of increased production of Adrenocorticotrophic Hormone (ACTH) as a stimulus to stress; this has the effect of stimulating the production of cortisol which triggers glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis, therefore, increasing the blood glucose levels (Fowler, 2009). This stimulus to stress has been called a life saving mechanism to reset the normal optimum conditions in the body. Pathological conditions may also increase blood glucose levels by increasing the level of cortisol. These include Cushing’s syndrome due to adrenal hyperplasia and adenocarcinomas of the adrenal gland (Miller, 2010). Administration of exogenous steroids like prednisone leads to hyperglycemia. The pituitary gland secretes hormones which stimulate the production of other hormones that have a role in carbohydrate metabolism (Nikolic & Jovanovic, 2009). Any lesion in the pituitary gland that increases the levels of these tropic hormones also increases the levels of blood glucose increases. For instance, ACTH secreting adenocarcinomas increases ACTH levels in the blood, which, in turn, increases blood glucose levels via the actions of cortisol (Ruderman, 2010). Conditions that lead to an increase in Thyroid Stimulating Hormone levels (TSH) levels induce to an increase in absorption of glucose from the intestinal tract and basal metabolic rate via the actions of thyroid hormone. Growth hormone produced in the anterior pituitary has anti-insulin effects and any condition that increases its levels during acromegaly, thereby increasing blood glucose (Marino, 2008). Catecholamines such as epinephrine and norepinephrine increase blood glucose level via beta and alpha receptors and inhibit the secretion of insulin via alpha receptors. Conditions that cause increase in the levels of these amines are adrenal gland tumors (Miller, 2010). Pancreatitis is another condition that causes hyperglycemia (Pfaff, 2008). This

Apply constructivist and Neo-Liberal theories Essay - 1

Apply constructivist and Neo-Liberal theories - Essay Example y Jean Piaget, but most of the work in relation to the application of the theory are attributed to Jerome Bruner, who noted that the theoretical framework of the theory was that learning could be perceived as an active and continuous process. As such, learners involved in the process would develop new ideas based on their past and present knowledge. The basic image of the constructivist theory is that learners are able to discover themselves based on this theory and select and transform information. Subsequently, the theory makes it possible for learners to construct hypotheses out of the contexts of the theory and make constructive decisions based on the cognitive structure of the provided information. The cognitive structure in this sense provides individuals with the experiences required to proceed with the precepts of information obtained (Kincheloe 268-273). The theory, from the basis of constructivists, is founded on the precepts of constructivism, which is concerned with the idea of constructing knowledge for personal gain. As such, its application may take on varied forms. For instance, some constructivists may perceive the theory from the perspective that it relates to knowledge that is not independent; hence, the construction of which will relate to the learner’s experience. This view has often been adopted by the constructivists founded on the argument that the acceptance of constructivist theory would imply the acceptance of the realistic and plutonic views. As such, the knower of a particular knowledge cannot be independent of the knowledge they claim to know. Subsequently, the application of this theory may be explained from the perspective that the understanding of the aspects of knowledge founded on the constructivist theory is based on the social and personal construction of meaning out of a sensation, and applying that knowledge in a manner that would determine the order for the fabrication of the knowledge. Therefore, this theory can be

What is in yours? :: science

What is in yours? From the moment parents bring their new baby home from the hospital, they watch their baby's progress, anticipating every inch of growth and each new developmental milestone along the way. But what exactly are they watching for and how do parents know if their child is growing properly? Growth is the various physical and developmental milestones that most children reach during each age level. Physical growth, which is generally measured in terms of height, weight and head growth, is also monitored carefully. This includes increases in height and weight as well as development in cognitive, language, and social skills. Hair grows; teeth come in, come out, and come in again; and eventually puberty hits. It's all part of the growth process. The first year of an infant's life is a time of astonishing change. During this time, a baby will grow rapidly and achieve major developmental milestones, such as taking first steps or maybe even saying a few first words. On average, babies grow 10 inches in height while tripling birth weight by their first birthday. Beginning in infancy, a child will visit a doctor for regular checkups. At each of these visits, the doctor will record the child's height and weight on a growth chart. This chart shows the doctor and parents how the child's height and weight compare to that of other children the same age. This can help your child's doctor determine whether your child is growing at an appropriate rate or whether there might be any problems. After age 1, a baby's growth in length slows considerably, and by 2 years, growth in height usually continues at a fairly steady rate of approximately 2 1/2 inches per year until adolescence. No child grows at a perfectly steady rate throughout this period of childhood, however. Weeks or months of slightly slower growth alternate with mini growth spurts in normal children. Kids actually tend to grow a bit faster in the spring than during other times of the year. A major growth spurt occurs at the time of puberty. Around ages 8 to 13 in girls and 10 to 15 in boys, kids enter puberty, which lasts from about 2 to 5 years. By the time girls reach age 15 and boys reach age 16 or 17, the growth associated with puberty will have ended for most teens and they will have reached physical maturity.

Food for Thought Essay

As of 2005, hunger continues to be a worldwide problem. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, â€Å"850 million people worldwide were undernourished in 1999 to 2005, the most recent years for which figures are available† and the number of hungry people has recently been increasing. The official poverty rate in the U. S. has increased for four consecutive years, from a 26-year low of 11. 3% in 2000 to 12. 7% in 2004. This means that 37. 0 million people were below the official poverty thresholds in 2004. This is 5. 4 million more than in 2000. The poverty rate for children under 18 increased from 16. 2% to 17. 8% over that period. Poverty is the state of being without the necessities of daily living, often associated with need, hardship and lack of resources across a wide range of circumstances. For some, poverty is a subjective and comparative term; for others, it is moral and evaluative; and for others, scientifically established. That is why it is so important to start a Food and Clothing program. This program will be funded by the church and it members, but benefit the community. Non church member would be able to reap the benefits from this program as well as church members. There is no such program in the other sister congregations that are affiliated with us. By instituting a program of this nature to the community. We will assist in reducing the fight against hunger. The food distribution program will be a place where food is offered to the poor for free. The project objective would to meet the needs of the community by filling there physically need as well as there spiritual needs. The mission is to provide food and fellowship, to feed the hungry in body and spirit. Also we would like for all the members of the congregation to assist in donating to the needs of others. By provide food items, toiletries and clothing they no longer want or need. Contribution will be tax deductible. The assumptions that can be made is that we are only funding this program to gain membership to the church. It can be said more members the more money coming into the church. Other assumptions are that we may want to play self-righteous. This project may be more than the church can handle alone. All department of the church should be involved especially food preparation. The minister, secretary, treasure deacons, elders, food committee and any volunteers. The risk involve are the lack of volunteers, the limited amount of donations. The element this program may attract, such as the drug, and alcohol abusers. There will be those seeking drug treatment, counseling, housing and etc. If we do not provide these things do we stand a chance of losing that person because we can not meet all that persons needs? The participates could abuse the program; by falsify information, health issues, food poisoning or spoilage. This program has never been done before and is much needed in this community. This is a much need program in this community for it is a rural farming community. Not many people have access to transportation and many are elderly, sick and shut-in. No one should go to bed hungry. The idea is to provide food to needy people. Food would be distributed freely; the receipts would be required to fill out information sheet. We will reach other receipt through referrals and meet and greets in the neighborhood. There are no food program in the town in which I live the need is a great one. There are food pantries but no food program We will provide those in need with food and with fellowship, responding to all with humanity and respect. The food distribution program will provide needy families with groceries on a weekly basis for meal preparation at home. In this community we want to make life better for low-income and needy individuals and families. By establishing this needed program in the community. We plan to help families and individual in poor nutritional status gain stability, good health and dignity. The goal is to meets the needs of the hungry in this community. Feed their physical need as well as their spiritual needs. Budget. 2 years with a million dollar budget, with donations for church members and all in-kind donations, (donations include, food, clothing, money and counseling) Overhead cost – The is no rent because the program is using the church building which is paid in full. Office supplies are going to average out to be about $ 500 dollars a year. There will be cost for new equipment, and health and liability insurance. Which I will allocate $100,000 dollars toward. Salaries most of the staff will be volunteers, but we are looking at about 50,000 dollars allocated toward salaries Miscellaneous Costs 100,000 Total budget of 1 millions dollars. The project objective is to feed the poor and disadvantage for as long as we can. Feeding the physical as well as meeting the spiritual needs of the people. This will be an ongoing program with a budget of 2 million dollars for 2 years. We will solict donations from community member such as Restaurants, grocery stores. We will start to gain potential clients from data bases from human service agencies, WIC, and health care centers. Posting flyers and mailing out flyers. We are looking into starting this program which we will name Food For Thought. A target time to start will be in 4 months starting with an Easter Dinner for the community. Hours of operation are Sunday in between Sunday services 12:00 p. m. to 5:00 p. m. Monday, Wednesday, Friday and Saturday five days a week from the hours of 10:00 a. m to 6:00 p. m. â€Å"We need to raise community awareness on hunger and raise community participation,† Duffield said. â€Å"We are calling upon religious organizations, business and civic groups such as Scouts and service clubs especially, because this is where we have the best skilled volunteers. † Duffield said many at the table were homeless people who normally eat at shelters in the downtown area, but there were also people fed who are not homeless. â€Å"It’s just awesome to see all of these organizations united in a focused effort,† he said. â€Å"Every American deserves a place at the table,† said Carol Trahan, a volunteer with Second Harvest. She pointed out that about 14 percent of the population in Northeast Tennessee lives at or below the poverty line. About a quarter of that population often has to choose between buying food or paying rent, more than a third had unexpected expenses and little or no money left for food. That means almost half has skipped a meal or gone to bed hungry, and more than half worries about running out of food before their next paycheck or food stamp allotment. Individuals, organizations and businesses can help by donating food, donating money, volunteering help or becoming an agency identifying an unserved area of the community. * Of the 475,000 people living in Tennessee’s eight northeastern most counties, U. S. Census figures show 14 percent, or about 68,000 people, live in poverty. The figures equate to more than one in five Northeast Tennessee children with families at or below the federal poverty line. * According to the state Department of Education, more than 30,000 children attending public schools in the region qualify for government subsidized meals at schools. * At 15 schools in the region, more than 75 percent of the student body is eligible for free or reduced-cost meals. * Of the more than 200 hunger relief agencies served by Second Harvest of Northeast Tennessee, 30 agencies are designed exclusively for children. Food Bank director Rhonda Chafin said hunger is more prone to go unnoticed in rural areas like Northeast Tennessee than in larger cities where homelessness is more visible. â€Å"In rural communities like ours, people sometimes don’t think about hunger because they can’t see it,† she said. â€Å"It’s the working poor† who most often seek help from the agencies Second Harvest works with, Chafin said. â€Å"They may not be homeless, but they do struggle and their children do miss meals at home because they are struggling just to pay their bills. † The hope is to receive more than 3. 4 million pounds of food. We will also seek a contract with The Pampered Chef to receive donations of $ 918. 45 worth of food once a week. This will be a year-long campaign to benefit the food program. The Pampered Chef is a direct seller of kitchen tools nationwide. Over $7. 5 million dollars have been donated to such programs in the past. â€Å"According to America’s Second Harvest, more than 33 million people in America are food insecure,† said Julie Christopher, vice president and spokesperson for The Pampered Chef. â€Å"There are children, the elderly and working poor who must choose between paying for food or for utility and housing costs, medicine and other necessities. â€Å"These people in need are the reason we at The Pampered Chef are so passionate about raising money. Everyday in Northeast Tennessee hundreds of men, women and children depend on soup kitchens for a hot meal. Each person or family has a different circumstance, a different reason for needing assistance with food. Whatever the reason, hunger in Northeast Tennessee is a reality. The Second Helpings Food Rescue program of Second Harvest Food Bank is there to help. ______What is Prepared & Perishable Food Rescue? We will use, perishable food prepared by, but not used by, commercial donors to hunger relief agencies in the community. Wholesome food that would have otherwise been disposed of by restaurants, caterers and other vendors will be now able to be donated directly to our program. We will in turn provide food for hungry men, women and children in our region program How does the Program Work? Using a refrigerated truck and industrial food containers, Madison County FP will picks up perishable food from food service providers and transports it to local soup kitchens and other agencies that serve meals directly to those in need. Second Helpings operates under the safe food handling guidelines approved by the Tennessee Department of Health. How does Second Helpings benefit the community†¦ It reduces the dependence on public funds It decreases feeding agencies operational expenses Permits more efficient use of the charity’s staff and volunteer time It feeds the hungry Over 250,000 pounds of food rescued annually Serving an estimated 2,000 individuals each week How you can help†¦ Volunteers will be need to help pick up and deliver food; make monetary donation; ask restaurants to donate food; Food for thought will be sponsored by†¦ Proctor and Gamble Martha White The Pampered Chef Reggies Kappa’s Steak House. Jumbo Buffet Food for thought would also like to develop a mobile food bank program that has deliveries. We would have a refr truck deliver to the elderly, shut in and those unable to get to the church. We would also reach out to those individuals living in public housing communities throughout the region. This will prevent items from going to waste. Before you begin, you may want to look up the amounts of your income (wages, SSI, social security, VA payments, child support), rent or mortgage, utility bills, day care expenses, and medical bills (if you are 60 or older, or disabled). This information will be needed for the tool to work. For the past several months, we have seen repeated footage of hungry Afghan refugees on television news. These images of hungry people in faraway places touch and disturb us, but for many of us they also seem distant and far from our own reality. Maybe that’s because hunger in America is largely invisible. There are no pictures of distended stomachs and hollow eyes among America’s hungry. In the United States, we have practically eliminated starvation and malnutrition. There are, however, children whose only meal of the day is a school lunch, seniors who do not have enough to eat for several days at the end of the month until their Social Security check arrives, and families who stretch the income of several part-time jobs to pay for rent, utilities, transportation and medical bills with little to spare for wholesome food. Yet, hunger is real and, in fact growing. Hunger in America 2001 has four primary objectives: provide a comprehensive profile of the nature of hunger in the U. S.; compare date between the 1997 study and the 2001 study to identify trends; provide extensive demographic profiles of emergency food clients at feeding agencies and the efficacy of those programs to meet the need; and provide comprehensive demographic information about hunger and the charitable response to hunger in local communities. Demographics †¢74% of clients at food pantries are women – a disproportionate number †¢24% are households with single parents †¢63% of single parent households have children under age 18 †¢39% of two-parent households have children under 18. †¢29% of households have a family member over age 65 †¢26% of the clients are the elderly – people who compromise good health with weaker immune systems or more alarming symptoms of illness such as diabetes, heart disease or high blood pressure due to poor nutrition Food Stamps Hunger in our communities has remained at a high level even though food stamp and welfare rolls have decreased. As a result of obtaining low-income employment, many families formerly receiving welfare still cannot provide both shelter and food for family members. Most mistakenly believe they are no longer eligible for food stamps. †¢25% of clients are using the food stamp nutrition program, while more than 70% are income eligible for the food stamp nutrition program that would help provide more food for their families. †¢In Nevada, only half those eligible for food stamps are using the program, often due to red tape, language problems or complex eligibility requirements. The State of Nevada application for assistance is 11 pages in length. †¢Most people who use food stamps report benefit levels of 70 cents per meal are inadequate and often last only two weeks or less. Even if all who are eligible do apply and receive benefits, the need will continue to exceed the resources without reform. Food Insecurity Nearly three fourths of all those who sought food assistance in 2001 were â€Å"food insecure. † These are people who meet a standard government definition of hungry or at risk of hunger. Food insecurity means regularly not having food or the money to buy enough food. Among all clients of the Food Bank of Northern Nevada, 73. 5% are classified as food insecure and 65. 6% are food insecure with hunger. Among families with children, 69. 2% are food insecure and 59. 6% experience hunger, with almost half of adults reporting that they missed meals due to lack of food. Most families with children provide the food to children with adults skipping meals when food is scarce. Many clients must choose between food and necessities: †¢42% choose between paying for food and paying for utilities or heating fuel. †¢42% must choose between buying food and paying rent/mortgage †¢Local and state officials can help by increasing access to child nutrition programs such as the Summer Food Service Program, the Child & Adult Care Food Program (CACFP), and the School Breakfast and Lunch Programs. Municipalities and states can also help by supporting the work of food banks and food rescue programs in local communities. Hunger is a solvable problem. As this report makes clear, however, food banks and food pantries cannot solve the problem alone. Beyond the public-private partnership through which corporations and individuals make contributions of food for distribution to needy individuals, public policies can help end hunger in our lifetimes. †¢Federal nutrition programs – particularly the Food Stamp program and child nutrition programs – are an essential part of the food assistance safety net. †¢Less than a third of people nationally and one fourth of people in Nevada who turn to charity are receiving food stamps, while more than three fourths are income eligible. †¢Food stamp proposals recently passed in the U. S. Senate strengthen the Food Stamp program and increase funding for food stamps and commodity donations. †¢Local and state officials can help by increasing access to child nutrition programs such as Summer Food and School Breakfast, and by supporting the work of food banks and food rescue programs in local communities. AT THIS TIME. Forty six percent of pantries, a third of kitchens and 45% of shelters report increases since 1998 in the number of people they serve. Food banks are by far the single most important source of food for most food bank member agencies, accounting for 68% of the food used by pantries and two thirds of the food used by shelters. Locally, food pantries provided 1,306,360 pounds of food, particularly staple and high value nutritional items, to more than 24,000 different individuals in 2001; this accounts for 65% of the total amount of food distributed by the Food Bank of Northern Nevada. † The Food Bank is reporting low levels of food resources needed to assist hungry people through the year. â€Å"The emergency food pantries and shelters we supply with food need help all year long. The 2. 3 million pounds of food we distribute annually may not be enough to meet the needs of the newly jobless along with people who experience food insecurity every winter when the utility bills and medical expenses increase,† said Cherie Jamason, Food Bank CEO. While help at the holidays is great, long-term help will be needed for the 70,000 people in Nevada who have lost jobs or had hours cut back due to the slumping economy in the last year. News Relehttp://www. fbn Donate now with our Virtual Holiday Food Drive Fill out our on-line donation form here! The Food Bank of Northern Nevada is grateful for support from a wide range of organizations and individuals in the community and across the region. Private foundations and corporate gifts and sponsorships provide significant funding for programs such as Kids Cafe, food distribution and child nutrition. While critical to our mission, these major gifts alone are not enough. It takes donations from individuals and local businesses within our community to keep the Food Bank working, day in and day out, throughout the year. Grants will help Food Bank and partners reach out In recent months, the Food Bank has applied for and received some significant grants that will increase our ability and that of our partner agencies to serve hungry populations in Nevada. The Food Bank has received several significant grants recently: †¢$25,000 from the Antioch Company. †¢$50,000 from the E. L. Cord Foundation †¢$125,000 from the McCabe Foundation †¢$60,000 from the Nell J. Redfield Foundation †¢$20,000 from the Robert Z. Hawkins Foundation †¢$7,500 from the Terry Lee Wells Foundation for the Back-pack Kids Program †¢A 26-foot refrigerated truck valued at $110,000-$120,000 from the 2006 ConAgra Feeding Children Better Rapid Food Distribution Program to be delivered sometime during 2006. Approximately 55% of our operating budget comes from private foundations, individual donations and special events. The Food Bank depends on donations to fund everyday functions, from keeping the roof over our head to delivering food resources to the agencies that we support. With an estimated 33. 6 million Americans in danger of going hungry and more than 49,000 at risk locally in Northern Nevada, hunger is a problem that affects us all. At the Food Bank of Northern Nevada we take community investments as far as we can and monetary donations go even further. $1 dollar translates into 4 meals for the needy. $25 will provide food for 5 families for 3 to 4 days. $50 will distribute 270 pounds of food to agencies serving hungry people. $100 will provide 3 to 5 days of emergency food to more than 50 people. We are able to distribute enough food for 4 meals with every dollar donated! There are many ways for people to join The Food Bank in our mission to end hunger. Make a financial contribution to the Food Bank and your donation goes a long way. Ask us about a regular pledge program, electronic fund transfers, bequests and honorariums or memorials. Major contributions specifically dedicated to support special events or programs like the Food for the Soul Concerts, Kids Cafe and other activities help increase the effectiveness of our fundraising efforts and provide more resources to the community. Varied, fun ways to give: Pampered Chef’s Round-Up from the Heart ® gives all year! Pampered Chef Consultants have support a program to invite their customers to round up their purchase totals to the nearest dollar or more to benefit America’s Second Harvest food banks in their region. When you place your order with a Pampered Chef Kitchen Consultant, the Food Bank of Northern Nevada will receive your Round-Up dollars. Thank you, Karen Munson, for sharing this great program with us! Contribute at the grocery store! Albertsons links Community Partners Card to Albertsons Sav-on Preferred Savings Card Recently, we’ve mentioned that Kids Cafe has been included in the Albertsons Community Partners Card program as an authorized partner. Now, Albertsons has just announced that shoppers who use an Albertsons Sav-on Preferred Savings Card can register the Food Bank of Northern Nevada for additional donations. Albertsons will distribute up to $2. 4 million among the partners in the northern California and Reno markets through July 2005. Partners can receive up to 4 percent of each shopper’s Albertsons Sav-On Preferred Savings Card purchases. The Food Bank has set a goal of $25,000 as part of this new fundraising program. If you have an Albertsons Community Partners Card, simply present your card along with your Preferred Savings Card for scanning at checkout during your next shopping trip at Albertsons or Sav-On Drugs. Or go to www. albertsons. com, click on â€Å"In The Community† then click on the Community Partners logo link. Once you log in, click on â€Å"Sign me up. † You may also fill out the form included on page 11 of this newsletter and mail it to the Community Partners Program Headquarters, as noted in the lower left corner of the form. Raley’s Food for Families and Smith’s Coins for Community support the Food Bank by providing money to purchase and distribute food in the communities we serve. Look for the sign up book at your favorite Scolari’s and designate the Food Bank to receive Scolari’s Friendship Fund donations — the Food Bank’s account number is 1302. Special events: Invite people coming to your event to bring non-perishable food, either for an admission fee or a donation in honor of the event. Workplace campaigns: You may make a donor-designated gift through the United Way in your place of work. Employee/employer matching gifts: Ask your personnel office about your employer’s matching gift program; matching gifts can double your contribution. Gifts in honor or memory of a special person: You may designate your contribution as a gift in honor or memory on the Food Bank’s remittance envelope. Stocks and bonds: We accept gifts of appreciated stocks, bonds and mutual funds. Our Financial Officer can provide you with assistance with information regarding transfers to the Food Bank. Bequests: Your legacy can make a difference to the lives of many. Plan a lasting gift to help our community By Nancy and Dick Bostdorff Thousands of children and senior citizens in the Truckee Meadows would not have enough to eat every day, were it not for the terrific programs provided by the Food Bank of Northern Nevada. That’s one of many important reasons why we made the decision to include the Food Bank in our estate planning. While we all strive to eliminate hunger, the need is never-ending, and more people are moving into northern Nevada all the time. With programs like the innovative and award-winning Kids Cafe, community gardens and the Nevada Child Nutrition Initiative, the Food Bank does an extraordinary job of supporting the community and the more than 80 agencies that count on the Food Bank for food and financial support. The Food Bank is also one of the most efficient non-profit organizations around, with an administrative overhead of around 8% and a warehouse that distributes nearly 2 million pounds of food each year. We want our assets to be used well in the future, and believe we can count on the Food Bank to live up to that desire. We encourage you to help provide for the future through planned giving to the Food Bank of Northern Nevada. Together we can continue to strive for a truly hunger free community. Planned Giving with a Bequest By Doris Phelps, FBNN Director of Marketing & Fund Development Perhaps one of your New Year’s resolutions is to review your estate planning and to update your will. Your will provides you with the opportunity to thoughtfully and intentionally provide for those you cherish and to continue to support your favorite worthwhile charities. Your decision to include the Food Bank of Northern Nevada as a beneficiary will help assist programs and accomplish our important mission to create hunger-free communities in our region through direct services, advocacy, outreach and education. Your bequest to the Food Bank of Northern Nevada will benefit thousands of children, seniors, the ill, needy and families with nutritious meals and related services into the future. A bequest may be established in any amount and may be designed by you and your attorney in any number of ways to enhance tax benefits to your estate. For more information about this donor opportunity, please contact the Food Bank, your attorney or financial consultant. Donate canned goods: Individuals, employee groups and community organizations can make a difference by donating items in high demand at the Food Bank: canned meats, fish and peanut butter; macaroni & cheese and pasta meals, powdered milk, baby formula and baby food; complete meals in a can such as stew, chili, ravioli and hearty soups; canned fruits, juice and vegetables; dry cereal, oatmeal, rice and pasta. Approximately 24% of the food we distribute comes from food drives and individual contributions while about $275,000 of our budget is spent on purchasing food. Donate non-food resources: The Food Bank benefits from the support of many who provide in-kind services and donations of supplies and equipment. Please call to discuss your ideas. With an estimated 33. 6 million Americans in danger of going hungry nationally, and more than 49,000 at risk locally in Northern Nevada, hunger is a problem that affects us all. As an individual, you can help in the fight against hunger. Simply click on the button below to fill out the on-line form and donate today! Resources: http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/poverty http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/needy http://www. casanet. org/program-management/resource-dev/gntwrite. htm http://sofia. usgs. gov/projects/scopesofwork03/wca2elev. html http://www. netfoodbank. org/inthenews. htm Hunger and th http://www. fbnn. org/study. shtmle Elderly. Work Breakdown Structure Responsibility Matrix Promotion Newspaper Radio Mailings Flyers Counselors Recruiting Volunteer Greeters Interviewers Food Cooking Equipment Prepares Eating Areas Services Set-up Clean-up Food storage Restrooms Sercuity.

The Views of Locke Essay - 733 Words

The Views of Locke The life-blood of philosophy is argument and counter-argument. Plato and Aristotle thought of this as what they called dialectic discussion. D. W. Hamlyn JOHN LOCKE (1632-1704) Locke was the first of the British empiricists who held that our concepts and our knowledge are based on experience. He forms his system of knowledge with empiricist idioms, namely: all knowledge comes to us through experience. No mans knowledge here can go beyond his experience. There is no such thing as innate ideas; there is no such thing as moral precepts; we are born with an empty mind, with a soft tablet ready to be written upon by experimental impressions. Locke was a believer in God; he accepted the cosmological argument†¦show more content†¦Filmer claimed that God gave Adam dominion over the earth and all other creatures; Locke that God gave the earth to Adam and all his descendants, who were all entitled to a share in its bounty, providing they earned their bread by the sweat of their brows and laboured to make the world even more fruitful. The basis for understanding Locke is that he sees all people as having natural God given rights. As Gods creations, this denotes a certain equality, at least in an abstract sense. This religious back drop acts as the foundation for all of Lockes theories, including his theories of individuality, private property, and the state. He believed that humans were autonomous individuals who, although lived in a social setting, could not be articulated as a herd or social animal. Locke believed a person to stand for, #8230; a thinking, intelligent being, that has reason and reflection, and can consider itself as itself, the same thinking thing in different times and places, which it only does by that consciousness which is inseparable from thinking. This ability to reflect, think, and reason intelligibly is one of the many gifts from God and is that gift which separates us from the realm of the beast. The ability to reason and reflect acts as an explanation for individuality. All reaso n and reflection is based on personal experience and reference. In the state of nature, man has a natural liberty #8230; to order their actions and disposeShow MoreRelatedViews of Hobbes, Locke and Rousseau815 Words   |  4 PagesArden Bentley AP Euro 3/9/13 Thomas Hobbes, John Locke and Jean-Racques Rosseau were philosophers who stated their belief of human nature and how we should govern mankind. Although Rousseau was born a different time than Hobbes and Locke, they all had a very strong influence on the way governments should function. They created a revolutionary idea of the state of nature, the way men were before a government came into play. Each philosopher developed guidelines and responsibilities that the governmentRead MoreThe Views Of Locke And Godwin On The Origin Of Government1680 Words   |  7 Pagessprung up some influential political thinkers. John Locke is the forefather of liberty while William Godwin was one of the proponent of anarchism, and both of them are great English philosopher after the enlightenment who take significant influence on successors. This essay will focus on the views of Locke and Godwin on the origin and purpose of government, the extent of authority, as well as some opinions according to thei r flaws. The views of Locke and Godwin on the origin of government are differentRead MoreJohn Locke s Views On Education879 Words   |  4 PagesJohn Locke was a philosopher, doctor and political theorists of the 17th century. He was one of the founders of the school of thought known as British Empiricism. Mr. Locke made foundational contributions to modern theories of limited, liberal government. He was also influential in the areas of theology, religious toleration, and educational theory. During his services at Shaftesbury, John Locke had been writing. He published all of his most significant works within six years of following his returnRead MoreJohn Locke s View On Identity963 Words   |  4 PagesHow is John Locke acknowledged in society? Rene Descartes became accredited by what? Well, people knew these men for their philosophical views, their views on identity varied undoubtedly. For example, Descartes famous line I think, therefore I am alludes to the fact that he most certainly exists. 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Later in the 1600’s, there were new rivals for the nature-nurture issue which were John Locke and Rene Descartes. Locke didn’t follow through Plato’s whole â€Å"inborn† hypothesis, however, Locke suggests that the mind starts off undeveloped and figures out on it own by experience. Descartes on the other hand, disagreed to Locke’s concept. Unlike John Locke’s disagreement to Plato, DescartesRead MoreJohn Locke s Views On Human Nature1602 Words   |  7 Pages James Madison and John Locke each created similar but somewh at different ideas about human nature. Whereas John Locke put more hope in human nature, Madison looked down on it with more critical analysis. Locke’s argument may provide few important points in general, but it is Madison who ultimately explained why people work in the specific way we see today and produce the government we enjoy. In fact, some of Locke’s arguments can be tied to Madison’s philosophy and be seen as useful explanationsRead MoreJohn Locke s Views On Government And Democracy1626 Words   |  7 Pagesthis study are John Locke and J.S. Mills. These 2 theorists support democracy, and the rights of people to have a say in their government. They have shared their views on how a democratic government should operate and have influenced many other theorists and entire governments with their views governments as knows as the United states of America have been impacted and shaped on the views of these theorists. This research also aims to compare and cont rasts the views of John Locke and J.S Mills, therebyRead MoreJohn Locke s Views On Human Nature Essay811 Words   |  4 Pagesitself, only a single ruler or an absolute monarch had the power or omnipotent vision to sufficiently rule a civilization. Whereas Locke saw a civilization that can be ruled in a democracy and every individual had a say in how the civilization can be ruled. Moreover, Hobbes’ outlook on human nature was generally bleak, most of his ideas were derived from the basis that all humans were, in fact, evil and that given the opportunity, a person would act on his or her own behalf before tending to theRead MoreLocke vs. Marx: Views on Property Rights1466 Words   |  6 PagesJohn Locke and Karl Marx, two of the most renowned political philosophers, had many contrasting views when it came the field of political philosophy. Most notably, private property rights ranked high among the plethora of disparities between these two individuals. The main issue at hand was whether or not private property was a natural right. Locke firmly believed that private property was an inherent right, whereas Marx argued otherwise. This essay will examine the views of both Locke and Marx on